To acquire and process data into GIS ready data (e.g. Basemap).
To transform data into unified coordinate systems (Cassini and WGS84).
To document metadata (following MS1759 standard).

Geophysical survey is used to create maps of subsurface archaeological features.Readings taken in a systematic pattern become a data set that can be rendered as image maps.

To provide an updated Johor Digital Elevation Model (2019) with sub-meter height accuracy which cover process of acquiring, processing, site validation, corrections, site updating and final processing.

Land use is the function or functions that humans apply to the land available to them. The study of land use is the study of how the land is managed, including how the natural world is adapted to human needs.

Bathymetry is the study of underwater depth of the third dimension of lake or ocean floors. Bathymetric maps (a more general term where navigational safety is not a concern) may also use a Digital Terrain Model (DTM) and artificial illumination techniques to illustrate the depths being portrayed

Geographic Information System (GIS) technology has predominantly changed how our world is analyzed and modeled.Participants will learn to create, edit, visualize, and analyze geospatial information and apply this learning to work on a vast range of projects where GIS technology is used.